Date palm fibers to improve tensile strength in self-compacting concrete with silica fume

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Behbahan Khatam Alanbia University of Technology, Behbahan, iran

2 Master's student in civil-structural engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Behbahan Khatam Alanbia University of Technology, Behbahan, iran

3 Laboratory expert, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Behbahan Khatam Alanbia University of Technology, Behbahan, iran

Abstract

Today, the use of new additives in self-compacting concrete leads to the improvement of its mechanical properties. Palm groves are one of the vegetation covers of behbahan city in iran, which cover a large area of land in this region. In this research, due to the abundance of palm groves in the south of iran, the idea of using date palm fibers in the self-compacting concrete mixing plan has been proposed. The fibers were cut into 3 cm lengths and used in self-compacting concrete as a natural, cheap and readily available admixture. In this research, palm fibers were used to make self-compacting concrete to improve the mechanical properties of this concrete with percentages of 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 weight percentage of cement. The results of the tests showed that the tensile strength of self-compacting concrete with and without date palm fibers with percentages of 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 percent by weight of cement in 7 and 28 days of processing were 16.37%, 34.27%, 56.39%, 82.24% and 13.56%, 27.61%, 46.96%, 67.6% tensile strength increased compared to the self-compacting concrete sample without date fibers.

Keywords



Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 23 July 2024
  • Receive Date: 03 December 2023
  • Revise Date: 09 July 2024
  • Accept Date: 23 July 2024